head 1.1; branch 1.1.1; access ; symbols micropython-1-5-2-base:1.1.1.1 MICROPYTHON:1.1.1; locks ; strict; comment @# @; 1.1 date 2016.01.14.01.38.49; author agc; state Exp; branches 1.1.1.1; next ; commitid Q8liT0v6zMF95QQy; 1.1.1.1 date 2016.01.14.01.38.49; author agc; state Exp; branches ; next ; commitid Q8liT0v6zMF95QQy; desc @@ 1.1 log @Initial revision @ text @.. _quickref: Quick reference for the pyboard =============================== .. image:: http://micropython.org/resources/pybv10-pinout.jpg :alt: PYBv1.0 pinout :width: 700px General board control --------------------- See :mod:`pyb`. :: import pyb pyb.delay(50) # wait 50 milliseconds pyb.millis() # number of milliseconds since bootup pyb.repl_uart(pyb.UART(1, 9600)) # duplicate REPL on UART(1) pyb.wfi() # pause CPU, waiting for interrupt pyb.freq() # get CPU and bus frequencies pyb.freq(60000000) # set CPU freq to 60MHz pyb.stop() # stop CPU, waiting for external interrupt LEDs ---- See :ref:`pyb.LED `. :: from pyb import LED led = LED(1) # red led led.toggle() led.on() led.off() Pins and GPIO ------------- See :ref:`pyb.Pin `. :: from pyb import Pin p_out = Pin('X1', Pin.OUT_PP) p_out.high() p_out.low() p_in = Pin('X2', Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP) p_in.value() # get value, 0 or 1 Servo control ------------- See :ref:`pyb.Servo `. :: from pyb import Servo s1 = Servo(1) # servo on position 1 (X1, VIN, GND) s1.angle(45) # move to 45 degrees s1.angle(-60, 1500) # move to -60 degrees in 1500ms s1.speed(50) # for continuous rotation servos External interrupts ------------------- See :ref:`pyb.ExtInt `. :: from pyb import Pin, ExtInt callback = lambda e: print("intr") ext = ExtInt(Pin('Y1'), ExtInt.IRQ_RISING, Pin.PULL_NONE, callback) Timers ------ See :ref:`pyb.Timer `. :: from pyb import Timer tim = Timer(1, freq=1000) tim.counter() # get counter value tim.freq(0.5) # 0.5 Hz tim.callback(lambda t: pyb.LED(1).toggle()) PWM (pulse width modulation) ---------------------------- See :ref:`pyb.Pin ` and :ref:`pyb.Timer `. :: from pyb import Pin, Timer p = Pin('X1') # X1 has TIM2, CH1 tim = Timer(2, freq=1000) ch = tim.channel(1, Timer.PWM, pin=p) ch.pulse_width_percent(50) ADC (analog to digital conversion) ---------------------------------- See :ref:`pyb.Pin ` and :ref:`pyb.ADC `. :: from pyb import Pin, ADC adc = ADC(Pin('X19')) adc.read() # read value, 0-4095 DAC (digital to analog conversion) ---------------------------------- See :ref:`pyb.Pin ` and :ref:`pyb.DAC `. :: from pyb import Pin, DAC dac = DAC(Pin('X5')) dac.write(120) # output between 0 and 255 UART (serial bus) ----------------- See :ref:`pyb.UART `. :: from pyb import UART uart = UART(1, 9600) uart.write('hello') uart.read(5) # read up to 5 bytes SPI bus ------- See :ref:`pyb.SPI `. :: from pyb import SPI spi = SPI(1, SPI.MASTER, baudrate=200000, polarity=1, phase=0) spi.send('hello') spi.recv(5) # receive 5 bytes on the bus spi.send_recv('hello') # send a receive 5 bytes I2C bus ------- See :ref:`pyb.I2C `. :: from pyb import I2C i2c = I2C(1, I2C.MASTER, baudrate=100000) i2c.scan() # returns list of slave addresses i2c.send('hello', 0x42) # send 5 bytes to slave with address 0x42 i2c.recv(5, 0x42) # receive 5 bytes from slave i2c.mem_read(2, 0x42, 0x10) # read 2 bytes from slave 0x42, slave memory 0x10 i2c.mem_write('xy', 0x42, 0x10) # write 2 bytes to slave 0x42, slave memory 0x10 @ 1.1.1.1 log @Import micropython version 1.5.2 into othersrc. Micropython is a python3 implementation that has been optimised for micro-controllers and small embedded systems. It also has a "unix" port. It has an MIT license. This is version 1.5.2 of micropython. MicroPython implements the entire Python 3.4 syntax (including exceptions, "with", "yield from", etc.). The following core datatypes are provided: str (including basic Unicode support), bytes, bytearray, tuple, list, dict, set, frozenset, array.array, collections.namedtuple, classes and instances. Builtin modules include sys, time, and struct. Note that only subset of Python 3.4 functionality implemented for the data types and modules. This is the standard micropython source (version v1.5.2), which has been adapted to use reachover infrastructure. At the present time, libffi (from pkgsrc) is used. Alternative locations for libffi can be set using the PKGSRC_PREFIX definition to make. In the whole scheme of things, micropython is quite small: % size bin/micropython text data bss dec hex filename 393495 1624 2208 397327 6100f bin/micropython % and runs much as expected: % bin/micropython MicroPython v1.5.2 on 2016-01-13; linux version Use Ctrl-D to exit, Ctrl-E for paste mode >>> print("hello world") hello world >>> list(5 * x + y for x in range(10) for y in [4, 2, 1]) [4, 2, 1, 9, 7, 6, 14, 12, 11, 19, 17, 16, 24, 22, 21, 29, 27, 26, 34, 32, 31, 39, 37, 36, 44, 42, 41, 49, 47, 46] >>> % python2.7 Python 2.7.10 (default, Oct 17 2015, 17:55:29) [GCC 4.8.5] on netbsd7 Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> print("hello world") hello world >>> list(5 * x + y for x in range(10) for y in [4, 2, 1]) [4, 2, 1, 9, 7, 6, 14, 12, 11, 19, 17, 16, 24, 22, 21, 29, 27, 26, 34, 32, 31, 39, 37, 36, 44, 42, 41, 49, 47, 46] >>> ^D % This (reachover) version runs all the tests which the gmake version does. % make t cd bin && make t cd /home/agc/local/micropython/bin/../dist/unix/../tests && env MICROPY_MICROPYTHON=/home/agc/local/micropython/bin/micropython ./run-tests pass basics/0prelim.py pass basics/andor.py pass basics/array1.py pass basics/array_add.py pass basics/array_construct.py pass basics/array_construct2.py ... pass unix/ffi_callback.py pass unix/ffi_float.py pass unix/ffi_float2.py 474 tests performed (15812 individual testcases) 474 tests passed 5 tests skipped: cmd_showbc cmd_verbose machine1 machine_mem extra_coverage % The sources are available from github: https://github.com/micropython/micropython micropython release at: https://github.com/micropython/micropython/releases Sources for 1.5.2 taken from: https://github.com/micropython/micropython/archive/v1.5.2.tar.gz Alistair Crooks agc@@netbsd.org Wed Jan 13 17:15:30 PST 2016 @ text @@