XIGRABENTER(3) |  | XIGRABENTER(3)

# NAME

XIGrabEnter, XIUngrabEnter, XIGrabFocusIn, XIUngrabFocusIn - grab/ungrab enter or focus in events.

# SYNOPSIS

    #include <X11/extensions/XInput.h>

    int XIGrabEnter( Display *display,

                     int deviceid,

                     Window grab_window,

                     Cursor cursor,

                     int grab_mode,

                     int paired_device_mode,

                     Bool owner_events,

                     XIEventMask *mask,

                     int num_modifiers,

                     XIGrabModifiers *modifiers_inout);

    int XIUngrabEnter( Display *display,

                       int deviceid,

                       Window grab_window

                       int num_modifiers,

                       XIGrabModifiers *modifiers);

    int XIGrabFocusIn ( Display *display,

                        int deviceid,

                        Window grab_window

                        int grab_mode,

                        int paired_device_mode,

                        Bool owner_events,

                        XIEventMask *mask,

                        int num_modifiers,

                        XIGrabModifiers *modifiers_inout);

    int XIUngrabFocusIn( Display *display,

                         int deviceid,

                         Window grab_window

                         int num_modifiers,

                         XIGrabModifiers *modifiers);
    display

           Specifies the connection to the X server.

    device

           Specifies the device that is to be grabbed or released

    num_modifiers

           Number of elements in modifiers or modifiers_inout.

    modifiers

           Specifies the set of latched and base modifiers or

           XIAnyModifier to ungrab. The data type is for

           consistency with the respective grab request and the

           status code of the XIGrabModifiers struct is ignored.

    modifiers_inout

           Specifies the set of latched and base modifiers or

           XIAnyModifier to grab. Returns the modifiers that could

           not be grabbed and their status code.

    grab_window

           Specifies the grab window.

    owner_events

           Specifies a Boolean value that indicates whether the are

           to be reported as usual or reported with respect to the

           grab window.

    mask

           Specifies the event mask.

    grab_mode

           Specifies further processing of events from this device.

           You can pass XIGrabModeSync or XIGrabModeAsync.

    paired_device_mode

           Specifies further processing of events from the paired

           master device. You can pass XIGrabModeSync or

           XIGrabModeAsync. If deviceid specifies a floating slave

           device, this parameter is ignored.

# DESCRIPTION

    XIGrabEnter and XIGrabFocusIn establish a passive grab. The
    modifier device for a enter grab is the paired master device if
    deviceid specifies a master pointer. Otherwise, the modifier
    device is the device specified with deviceid.

    For XIGrabEnter and XIGrabFocusIn, in the future, the device is
    actively grabbed (as for XIGrabDevice, the last-grab time is
    set to the time at which the pointer/focus entered window) if
    the device is not grabbed and the pointer has entered the
    grab_window or the focus has been set to the grab_window when
    the specified modifier keys are logically down on the modifier
    device and no other buttons or modifier keys are logically
    down.

    The interpretation of the remaining arguments is as for
    XIGrabDevice. The active grab is terminated automatically when
    the pointer leaves the window or the focus is set to a
    different window (independent of the logical state of the
    modifier keys).

    If the device is an attached slave device, the device is
    automatically detached from the master device when the grab
    activates and reattached to the same master device when the
    grab deactivates. If the master device is removed while the
    device is floating as a result of a grab, the device remains
    floating once the grab deactivates.

    Note that the logical state of a device (as seen by client
    applications) may lag the physical state if device event
    processing is frozen.

    This request overrides all previous grabs by the same client of
    the same type and modifier combinations on the same window. A
    modifiers of XIAnyModifier is equivalent to issuing the grab
    request for all possible modifier combinations (including the
    combination of no modifiers). It is not required that all
    modifiers specified have currently assigned KeyCodes.

    If some other client has already issued a XIGrabEnter or
    XIGrabFocusIn  on the same window, a BadAccess error results.
    When using XIAnyModifier, the request fails completely, and a
    XIBadAccess error results (no grabs are established) if there
    is a conflicting grab for any combination. XIGrabEnter and
    XIGrabFocusIn have no effect on an active grab.

    On success, XIGrabEnter and XIGrabFocusIn return 0;
    If one or more modifier combinations could not be grabbed,
    XIGrabEnter and XIGrabFocusIn return the number of failed
    combinations and modifiers_inout contains the failed combinations
    and their respective status codes.

    XIGrabEnter and XIGrabFocusIn can generate BadDevice,
    BadMatch, BadValue, and BadWindow errors.

    XIUngrabEnter and XIUngrabFocusIn releases the passive grab on
    the specified window if it was grabbed by this client. A
    modifier of XIAnyModifier is equivalent to issuing the ungrab
    request for all possible modifier combinations, including the
    combination of no modifiers. XIUngrabEnter and XIUngrabFocusIn
    have no effect on an active grab.

    XIUngrabEnter and XIUngrabFocusIn can generate BadDevice,
    BadMatch, BadValue and BadWindow errors.

# RETURN VALUE

    XIGrabEnter and XIGrabFocusIn return the number of modifier combination
    that could not establish a passive grab. The modifiers are returned in
    modifiers_inout, along with the respective error for this modifier
    combination. If XIGrabEnter or XIGrabFocusIn return zero, passive grabs
    with all requested modifier combinations were established successfully.

# DIAGNOSTICS

    BadDevice

           An invalid deviceid was specified.

    BadMatch

           This error may occur if XIGrabEnter specified a device

           that has no valuators, or XIGrabFocusIn specified a device

           that has no keys.

    BadValue

           Some numeric value falls outside the range of values

           accepted by the request. Unless a specific range is

           specified for an argument, the full range defined by the

           argument's type is accepted. Any argument defined as a

           set of alternatives can generate this error.

    BadWindow

           A value for a Window argument does not name a defined

           Window.

# BUGS

    The protocol headers for XI 2.0 did not provide
    XIGrabModeAsync or XIGrabModeSync. Use GrabModeSync and
    GrabModeAsync instead, respectively.

# SEE ALSO

    XIAllowEvents(3)

09/05/2024 |